Verdi's most romantic opera has delighted audiences around the world for more than 150 years and Richard Eyre's wonderful production has been a staple of The Royal Opera's . It starts in a secluded country house near Paris, where Violetta and Alfredo are living together. Best Answer. Learn about Rose Alphonsine Plessis, the real-life inspiration for Violetta Valry, and explore the heroine at the center of this story. On September 28 at 7:00 p.m., Texas Public Radio's KPAC 88.3 FM presents a special Tuesday Night at the Opera broadcast featuring Opera San Antonio's 2018 production of "La Traviata.". Abramo Basevi, an Italian musicologist, a contemporary of Verdi and the author of the first full-length study of Verdis output, published in 1859, took issue writing: Verdi was unable to resist the temptation of setting to music, and so making more attractive and acceptable, a filthy and immoral subject, universally loved because the vice it represents is universal. in Paris, and he runs away to pursue her. Alfredo came to her house every day to check up on her while she was sick (which sounds a bit creepy to us, but this is a Romantic opera, so well waive our reservations). in Opera. Verdi was already working on Il Trovatore but La Fenice offered him another commission, and by May of 1852, a contract was signed for a premiere in March 1853, though Verdi did not yet even have a subject. It was 1851, and Rigoletto had just premiered to enormous acclaim at La Fenice in Venice. , is a very famous courtesan. The setting is Paris and its vicinity at the beginning of the 18 th century. Posted on October 26, 2022 by cordellreports. But, is completely consumed by jealousy. The opera features some of the most challenging and revered music in the entire soprano repertoire; the aria "Sempre libera" at the end of Act I is especially well known. Simple Opera All Rights Reserved, wanted to set the Opera in a contemporary time-frame. Gastone further states that Alfredo loves Violetta and called on her daily while she was ill. Dive into some of the history and themes of La traviata and understand how the story can still be relevant today. It's an opera so scandalous it used to be censored. During a party in Paris at the house of Violettas friend Flora, Alfredo sees Violetta accompanied by, blinded by jealousy, throwing the money he won against the Baron at Violettas feet. Find The Metropolitan Opera on Facebook (opens new window) Find The Metropolitan Opera on Twitter (opens new window) Find The Metropolitan Opera on Instagram . The story was also brought on movie screens in the 30's as "Marguerite Gauthier" by George Cukor . The alarm bells rang quickly, Varesi reportedly informing La Fenice of Verdis plan to put this common whore on the opera stage. (We now know that shes sick and that she will die in the third act.) She achieved an astonishing amount, especially in the context of the gender politics of the era, but make no mistake how she did it! The taut plot and vivid characters paired with Verdis perfectly attuned music tend to result in few dry eyes by the end of Act III. She has the passion, and the talent: she attends the Conservatoire Rayonnement Rgional de Nice, and has made the final in a competition to earn a place at the Conservatoire National Suprieur de Musique et de Danse in Paris, which would launch her career in the world . suddenly feels ill and stays behind to regain her strength. La traviata became an instant success, especially with female audiences, and Violetta's agonising ability to touch us is still vividly realised at every performance of the opera, which you can . First night came and went as Verdi feared. La traviata exposed the open wound of the society - politics, misogyny, and hypocrisy then prevalent at the heart of Europe. Presented by West Australian Opera. The themes of forbidden love and the central role of a courtesan in the story made the bosses at Le Fenice, the theatre where La traviata was first shown in 1853, a bit nervous. He is different from the other men, and he has a much more genuine affection for her. During a party in a salon in a Parisian hotel, Gaston, one of Violettas admirers, introduces her to his friend Alfredo Germont, the other star and tenor, a young man from a good family. Although the play was based on Dumass novel Camille, it successfully utilized Maries fame to the fullest. As the guests leave, Alfredo stays behind and confesses his love for her. The band strikes up in the next room, and the guests all head out to dance. There are laughter and good times in the air. As an apprentice, she earned very little and was effectively starving when she realised she could achieve far more by working as a mistress. During a party in a salon in a Parisian hotel, , one of Violettas admirers, introduces her to his friend, celebrates life and its encounters with the well-known toast . However, there remained reservations about censorship in Venice. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. He wanted it to be the same people on stage as in the theater so that the cynicism and dualistic thinking of the typical 1800-upper class, would be obvious to the spectators. Verdi finally chose a subject but then abandoned it after beginning work and began from scratch on a new opera with Francesco Piave, his frequent librettist, based on La Dame aux camelias by Alexandre Dumas fils. First, there is the libretto, which is delightfully melodramatic. Several years after the trilogy was completed, when he was asked what his best opera was thus . Perhaps this is the greatest theme of La Traviata; self-sacrifice. The action leaps forward three months, and we are now at Violettas country house outside Paris. "Libiamo ne' lieti calici . The score is littered with fantastic tunes that are now wildly famous (even those who arent at all operatically versed will know many of the arias from countless TV ads), but beyond that, the coherence of the whole piece makes it a masterpiece. The audience were unkind to Salvini-Donatelli; the legend goes that one shouted, I see no consumption, only dropsy. Roles: Violetta. La Traviata is probably one of Verdi's most popular works and perhaps one of the world's favourite operas. This novel and then play had been an enormous success, but its themes were highly scandalous for the time. You can already detect jealousy between the two, for now in a playful manner. To view the actual cast Roles. In the evening, Giorgio Germont, Alfredo's father visits Violetta and commands her to break up the relationship for his familys sake. When they formed a regular family back in Buseto, Italy, the local bigoted community wasnt all that impressed. She reads a letter from Giorgio, who informs her that Alfredo is coming to meet her to ask for forgiveness. The novel was written in 1848, and Marie Duplessis, the courtesan from whom Violetta is inspired, died in 1847. When it comes to performances, Verdi and Piave's "La Traviata" is easily a "top five opera" on the planet. is lucky and wins a lot of money from the Baron. This event has passed. So he pleads with her to leave Alfredo. Sacrifice & Redemption . "La traviata" is set in the world of Parisian high society. Setting it in the 1800s cuts off something of its edge. His operas were far from comedies, except for two noteworthy exceptions. He pushes her, and when she finally admits that she loves the baron, something snaps in him. As the others leave. His love is different from that of the other men. must have been quite devastated having lost his whole family in just a few years. Plagued by tuberculosis, Violetta dies in Alfredos arms. Mimi in La bohme (another TB ridden 19th Century Opera) meets the same fate as have millions of others for much of human history. The Royal Opera House: La Traviata: Directed by Matt Woodward. Alfredo, however, accepts it and belts out a drinking song or brindisi titled Let's drink from the joyful cups.. When her guests have gone, Violetta imagines Alfredo's proffered lovethe one forbidden thing for any courtesanbut finally rejects love, declaring that she must remain forever free to pass from pleasure to pleasure. It is set to a libretto written by Francesco Maria Piave and is based on the famous play titled La Dame aux camlias. The play is in turn adapted from a novel written by Alexandre Dumas. He further reveals that the relationship is hampering the engagement of Alfredos sister. Alfredo returns to Paris to ask his forgiveness. Whilst it is true to say that it has been largely eliminated in wealthy nations, it is not nearly as true as it was 30 years ago, in part due to a resurgence of TB in people who are HIV positive. The work's premiere in 1863 in Venice was, however, a fiasco: the . Lorina Gore as Violetta Valry in La traviata. He is stunned and immediately leaves for Paris to acquire funds himself. theme - it's the tearful music to which Violetta bids Alfredo farewell. LA TRAVIATA THEMES . Adapted from a novel by Alexandre Dumas, Giuseppe Verdi's opera is today one of the most popular operas ever written. Track Listing Title/Composer Performer Time Stream; La Traviata, opera: 5 . Opera Connection: La Traviata Buy Tickets Opera expert/writer-producer Dennis Neil Kleinman will lead a lively discussion on La Traviata. Synopsis Featuring one of the most iconic, romantic and tragic scores of all time, Verdi's masterpiece contrasts spectacular party scenes with tender, intimate moments. It is currently the most popular of Verdis operas and one of his most distinct. A rich man and a courtesan embark on a whirlwind romance before he offers her a new life away from her tumultuous past. In his La bohme adaptation Rent Jonathan Larson replaced TB with AIDs, but TB is no disease of the past. Baron Douphol, Violettas lover of the hour, is asked to give a toast but refuses. Alfredo falls in love with her. Production title: La Traviata - The Metropolitan Opera (2022-2023) Creation date: 04/12/2018 Work - Composer: La Traviata - Giuseppe Verdi Opera house: The Metropolitan Opera. La bohme is based on Henry Murger's novel Scenes de la vie de Bohme. A girl named Mim knocks on their door looking for a candle light, and she and Rodolfo fall in love. The opera concerns itself with social issues contemporary to Verdi, almost autobiographical in places with regard to his relationship with Giuseppina Strepponi (you can learn much more on our Verdi page). Violetta is perilously ill and suffering from tuberculosis. It is based on La Dame aux camlias (1852), a play adapted from the 1848 novel by Alexandre Dumas fils. The heroine, Catriona, is a young woman who dreams of becoming an opera singer. Violetta is upset but accepts, and after a passionate confrontation with Alfredo (the famous aria , !), she returns to Paris. He has told Alfredo of the sacrifice she made for Alfredos sister. She has recently been ill and is throwing a party to celebrate her recovery. La traviata went on to become extremely popular and is one of the most frequently performed operas across the globe. La traviata tells the story of the courtesan Violetta and the passionate love she feels for Alfredo Germont - a love that leads her to make the ultimate sacrifice. Alfredo steps up to the plate and sings Libiamo ne' lieti calici otherwise known as the Brindisi, and the first of many highly recognisable tunes. The 19th Century brought an exceptionally high concentration of TB deaths in part due to much higher population densities in cities: roughly 25% of deaths in Europe during the 1800s were due to TB. cant speak sincerely with him. Noted biographers believe that Verdi had probably read the novel before that, but the play eventually motivated him to consider it seriously. Page 1 of 1. The opera became an instant hit with female viewers, who sympathized and related to Violettas agonizing tale. When Alfredo arrives, Violetta feels the hope of love reviving, and she would like to experience this love, but she faints. An enduring belief in humanity. She is left alone, but Alfredo returns out of concern and desperate to declare his love. It is followed by the main romantic theme, which utilizes the lower string as the higher instruments enrich the melody. Explanation: Advertisement Answer 5.0 /5 1 regaladomariakrystel Sacrifice & Redemption Everyone leaves, but Violetta has asked Alfredo to meet with her privately. The scale is far more intimate than the vast majority of his output, with no grand historical or political elements. It is based on the dramatic adaptation of the romantic novel, "La Dame aux Camlias" by Alexandre DUMAS fils, modeled by the author on the high-class mistress, Marie Duplessis. She moves well on stage, deserving of the spotlight and . Act II. Giuseppe Verdi. He didnt offer a mere theatrical consolation but depicted the fate of fallen women in the society, which still requires attention. His most notable engagements in the 2017/18 season include Alfredo in La Traviata with Placido Domingo at the Paris National Opera and at the Bolshoi in Moscow, the Duke of Mantua in Rigoletto at the Finnish National Opera in Helsinki and with Kasper Holten in Malmoe and well as international concert tours with Angela . A Heroine Named Rose. Her new life brings her immense happiness and her love for, After a short while, a gentleman asks to have a word with, sister will not be able to marry as long as, choices, a newfound respect for the courtesan, and quite a bit of doubt if hes done the right thing, , and then she starts writing the farewell-letter to. It was in Paris that Verdi first saw the Dumas play The Lady of the Camellias. The guests in the party learn about the couples separation, as entertainers belt out the songs We are matadors from Madrid, and We are gypsy girls who have come from afar. The guests join in and perform the chorus Piquillo is a bold and handsome matador from Biscay.. Plagued by tuberculosis, Violetta dies in Alfredos arms. Traditionally Italian opera preludes were somewhat of an afterthought, comprising a potpourri of themes from the opera (and sometimes not even written by the composer himself). Highlights Act 1 The opera opens with a traditional overture, introducing the main musical themes. As the dancing continues, Violetta starts feeling dizzy and eventually faints. This is the only Verdi opera which was entirely set indoors. . (Farewell to the past, beautiful, happy dreams). Violetta arrives with the Baron. Dive into some of the history and themes of La traviata and understand how the story can still be relevant today. Find out more at www.roh.org.uk/traviata'A toast to the pl. 'Libiamo ne' lieti calici' sung by Rolando Villazon, Another Brindisi, 'Inaffia l'ugola' from Verdi's Otello sung by Justino Diaz, you can learn much more on our Verdi page, Verdi With a Vengeance: An Energetic Guide to the Life and Complete Works of the King of Opera. This intricate atmosphere is reversed soon, as the lively dance tunes accompany the orchestra. could actually impose He could kill him. Jul 05, 2022. Violetta's health is gone, and time is against them. La traviata utilizes the following instrumentation - strings, triangle, bass drum, cymbals, timpani, cimbasso, three trombones, two trumpets, bassoons, clarinets, oboes. Violetta is living with Alfredo in the country, having abandoned her life as the most desired woman in Paris. The men are rich and older, the women are beautiful and younger. Verdi's La Traviata is one of the most popular and beloved operas of all time. She cultivated a salon attended by the wealthiest of Paris, and made herself one of the most refined women in Paris. She chooses freedom, as the aria titled Sempre libera or Always free is sung. Mercifully, COC has seen fit to stick with what works, reviving the Arbus production for this first post-lockdown performance of the new, truncated . Copy. First, the women sing. La Traviata continues through November 6 at 7:30 p.m. October 29, November 1 and 4; and 2 p.m. October 23 and November 6 at the Wortham Theater Center, 501 Texas. Opera is a key theme in my novel Concerto. The baron challenges Alfredo to a gambling game, which Alfredo wins. When everybody heads for another room, where the party continues with dancing. Shes carefree and serene. Violetta returns to find Alfredo gone. It wasnt until Robert Kochs work in 1882 that doctors understood TB to be contagious, and before the 1940s it remained incurable. Saimir Pirgu, Venera Gimadieva and The Royal Opera Chorus sing La traviata's famous drinking song. (As you'll notice in the slideshow, the Met's production makes the theme of time very visible.) Act I fared solidly, but it was all downhill from Act II. The curtain rises on the Salon of Violetta Valery, a high-class courtesan. The throwing-money-scene, and the following final-concertato. General character information is listed below. Violetta's doctor. Alfredo sings of his happiness. The trusted and proven polkas and the waltzes, the sensuality, the erotic pleasures of drinking, a life that encouraged moral corruption were at the forefront and took the world by storm. condemn Alfredo, but Violetta forgives him. La Traviata in a nutshell GIUSEPPE VERDI A love story like no other. Not much has changed. She learns that. Through her illness, all her friends have abandoned her, and she is now penniless. Verdi went further with his music than the inroads Dumas made with his story, establishing Violetta as the prime recipient of the viewers sympathies. Composer. La Traviata - Italian for "the fallen woman" or "the lost one" - is based on the novel The Lady of the Camellias by Alexandre Dumas, fils. Ismael Jordi and Amartuvshin Enkhbat make their Metropolitan debuts. lived through something that vaguely resembles the story in La Traviata. This scene is accompanied by a due titled One day, happy and ethereal or Un d, felice, eterea. However, Violetta offers her admirer friendship instead. The Arena di Verona is the world's largest open-air . The Marquis gossips with Flora telling her that Alfredo and Violetta have separated. As one of the most beloved and most performed operas in the repertoire, virtually any opera lover will know the story line of "La Traviata," so there are few secrets here. The central . Soprano Amanda Woodbury is an alumna of LA Opera's Domingo-Colburn-Stein Young . The middle ages. Maddened, he demands she tell him to his face that she now loves the Baron. Verona is world famous for the Opera Festival in the Arena di Verona, which attracts millions of music lovers every summer. She tries to make him leave because of the threat that. Once Alfredo leaves, Violetta ponders over the proposal (Ah, perhaps he is the one,) but eventually decides against it. The Banda or the additional ensemble includes 3 trumpets, A-flat and E-flat clarinets, two each of double bass, harp, castanets, tambourine, and trombones. He started developing ideas for the music of La traviata.. It is also the only one of Verdis operas to specifically take place in his own time, about 1850. The duo came up with a synopsis in a short time, which was titled Amore e morte, meaning Love and Death. Verdi subsequently changed it to La traviata, as recorded in his letters.
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